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Citric Acid Monohydrate

Chemical Formula: C₆H₈O₇·H₂O
CAS Number: 5949-29-1

Citric Acid Monohydrate is a naturally occurring weak organic acid found in citrus fruits. It is a white, crystalline powder or granular substance containing one molecule of water, making it highly soluble in water. Produced via microbial fermentation with Aspergillus niger, it is widely used in food and beverages, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and industrial applications for its acidic, chelating, and buffering properties.

This powerhouse ingredient ensures vibrant tastes in food products, maintains cosmetic formulation integrity, and supports pharmaceutical efficacy with its natural buffering capacity. Its eco-friendly origins make it a sustainable choice for forward-thinking brands. At Prime Chemicals, we deliver Citric Acid Monohydrate that reflects our dedication to quality and innovation, helping clients create standout products in competitive markets.

Packaging:
Available in Bag packing. Jumbo Bag packing is available on special request.

Category: Product ID: 20418

Description

Specifications
Chemical Name: 2-Hydroxy-1,2,3-propane-tricarboxylic acid (monohydrate form)
Molecular Formula: C₆H₈O₇·H₂O
Molecular Weight: 210.14 g/mol
Appearance: White crystalline powder or granules
Purity: ≥ 99.5%
pH (5% solution): 1.8 – 2.2
Heavy Metals: ≤ 10 ppm
Sulphated Ash: ≤ 0.05%
Moisture Content: 7.5% – 9.0%
Certificate of Analysis (COA)
Each batch of Citric Acid Monohydrate is accompanied by a COA that includes:
Assay
pH levels
Moisture content
Compliance with regulatory standards

Applications

Citric Acid Monohydrate finds extensive use in:
Food & Beverage:
Acts as a flavoring agent and preservative in beverages, sauces, and dairy products.
Provides a tangy taste to candies and carbonated drinks.
Pharmaceuticals:
Used in tablet manufacturing and effervescent formulations.
Stabilizes and adjusts the pH in injectable and oral formulations.
Cosmetics & Personal Care:
Functions as a pH adjuster in creams, lotions, and face masks.
Contributes to exfoliating properties in skincare products.
Cleaning & Detergents:
Enhances the cleaning power of detergents and stain removers.
Helps in water softening by chelating calcium and magnesium ions.
Chemical & Industrial Applications:
Serves as a buffering agent in various chemical processes.
Utilized in fertilizers and textile processing for pH regulation.

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